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The ten Qira'at and their reciters

The ten canonical readings each come through named Imams and are transmitted by two principal narrators. This table lists them for quick reference.

ImamNarrators (Rawis)Region
Nafi' al-MadaniQalun, WarshMadinah
Ibn Kathir al-MakkiAl-Bazzi, QunbulMakkah
Abu 'Amr al-BasriAd-Duri, As-SusiBasra
Ibn 'Amir ash-ShamiHisham, Ibn DhakwanDamascus
'Asim al-KufiShu'bah, HafsKufa
Hamzah al-KufiKhalaf, KhalladKufa
Al-Kisa'i al-KufiAbu al-Harith, Ad-DuriKufa
Abu Ja'far al-MadaniIbn Wardan, Ibn JammazMadinah
Ya'qub al-HadramiRuways, RawhBasra
Khalaf al-'AshirIshaq, IdrisKufa

How to use this tool

  1. Find the Qira'ah you are studying.
  2. Note its Imam and two Rawis.
  3. Ask your teacher which chain your Mushaf follows.

Frequently asked questions

How many canonical Qira'at are there?

Seven were compiled by Imam Ibn Mujahid and three more were added in the widely accepted set of ten.

Which Qira'ah is most common today?

Hafs 'an 'Asim, which is the reading printed in most Mushafs worldwide.

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